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Light Energy Quiz - ICSE Class 8 Science

Free practice quiz: Light Energy (ICSE Class 8 Science). 48 multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations. Play online, no sign-up needed.

This ICSE Class 8 Science practice quiz has 48 multiple-choice questions on Light Energy, and 48 of them come with an explanation. Try the 5 sample questions below (tap an option to check yourself), then play the full quiz online. No sign-up needed.

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Sample questions

  1. What property of light is responsible for the formation of shadows?

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    Answer: C. Its rectilinear propagation

    Rectilinear propagation means that light travels in straight lines. When an opaque object is placed in the path of light, it blocks the light, creating a shadow behind it because the light cannot bend around the object.

  2. Which of the following colors has the longest wavelength in the visible spectrum?

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    Answer: C. Red

    In the visible spectrum, red light has the longest wavelength and the lowest frequency. Violet light has the shortest wavelength and the highest frequency.

  3. Which phenomenon causes a rainbow to form?

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    Answer: D. Refraction, dispersion, and internal reflection

    Rainbows are formed when sunlight interacts with water droplets in the atmosphere. Sunlight is refracted as it enters a droplet, dispersed into its constituent colors, reflected internally off the back of the droplet, and then refracted again as it exits.

  4. A convex mirror is also known as a:

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    Answer: B. Diverging mirror

    A convex mirror diverges parallel rays of light away from its surface. Therefore, it is also called a diverging mirror.

  5. A lens that is thicker in the middle and thinner at the edges is a:

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    Answer: B. Convex lens

    A convex lens is defined by its shape: thicker at the center and tapering towards the edges. This shape allows it to converge parallel light rays to a focal point.

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More questions in this quiz

Answers and explanations are in the full quiz.

  1. If a ray of light strikes a plane mirror at an angle of incidence of 30 degrees, what is the angle of reflection?
  2. Which of the following optical instruments uses the principle of reflection to form images?
  3. When white light passes through a prism, it splits into its constituent colors. This phenomenon is known as:
  4. Which color of light has the shortest wavelength and thus bends the most when passing through a prism?
  5. Which type of mirror always forms a virtual, erect, and diminished image?
  6. The phenomenon of twinkling of stars is due to:
  7. What is the unit of luminous flux, which measures the total amount of visible light emitted by a source?
  8. When an object is placed at the center of curvature (C) of a concave mirror, where is the image formed?
  9. The ability of a lens to converge or diverge light rays is called its:
  10. Why does the sky appear blue during the day?
  11. If you hold a magnifying glass (a convex lens) very close to a piece of paper and the sun is shining, what happens if you move the lens away from the paper?
  12. A concave lens is used to correct which vision defect?
  13. Which of the following is NOT a primary color of light?
  14. When light travels from a rarer medium to a denser medium, it bends:
  15. What is the term for the straight line drawn perpendicular to the reflecting surface at the point of incidence?
  16. A ray of light passes from water to air. It will bend:
  17. What is the focal length of a concave lens with a power of -2.5 D?
  18. The image formed by a concave lens is always:
  19. If the angle of incidence is 0 degrees, the angle of reflection will be:
  20. Which optical phenomenon is responsible for the shimmering effect of heat waves rising from a hot road?
  21. The phenomenon where light bends as it passes from one medium to another is called:
  22. Which device produces a spectrum of colors by dispersing white light?
  23. What is the nature of the image formed by a plane mirror?
  24. Which of the following is a characteristic of light?
  25. When light reflects off a smooth surface, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. This is known as:
  26. The phenomenon of twinkling of stars is an example of:
  27. What is the SI unit of luminous intensity?
  28. If an object is placed between the pole (P) and the principal focus (F) of a concave mirror, the image formed is:
  29. Which of the following is NOT a property of a real image formed by a lens?
  30. Why do we see colors?
  31. When light undergoes total internal reflection, what is the angle of incidence compared to the critical angle?
  32. The bending of light around sharp edges or through small openings is called:
  33. What is the purpose of the iris in the human eye?
  34. Which of the following statements about reflection is incorrect?
  35. If white light is passed through a prism, what is the order of colors from least deviated to most deviated?
  36. Which part of the eye allows light to enter and controls its intensity?
  37. An object is placed 20 cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm. The image formed will be:
  38. Which optical device uses the principle of refraction to produce a magnified, virtual image of an object when the object is placed within its focal length?
  39. What is the term for the straight line passing through the optical center of a lens and perpendicular to its plane?
  40. The blue color of the clear sky is due to the scattering of sunlight by:
  41. If a ray of light passes through the center of a convex lens, it will:
  42. Which phenomenon explains why a swimming pool appears shallower than it actually is?
  43. In a concave mirror, if the object is placed at infinity, the image formed is:

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