United Nations – objectives, GA, Security Council, ICJ, UNICEF, WHO, UNESCO Quiz - ICSE Class 10 History & Civics

Free practice quiz: United Nations – objectives, GA, Security Council, ICJ, UNICEF, WHO, UNESCO (ICSE Class 10 History & Civics). 44 multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations. Play online, no sign-up needed.

This ICSE Class 10 History & Civics practice quiz has 44 multiple-choice questions on United Nations – objectives, GA, Security Council, ICJ, UNICEF, WHO, UNESCO, and 44 of them come with an explanation. Try the 5 sample questions below (tap an option to check yourself), then play the full quiz online. No sign-up needed.

Sample questions

1. Which organ of the United Nations is responsible for the maintenance of international peace and security, with the power to make binding decisions on member states?

   1. General Assembly
   2. Security Council
   3. International Court of Justice
   4. Economic and Social Council
   Show answer

   Answer: B. Security Council

   The Security Council is the primary organ of the UN tasked with maintaining international peace and security. It has the authority to issue binding resolutions to member states, a power not held by other principal organs.

2. The World Health Organization (WHO) is primarily concerned with which global issue?

   1. International trade regulations
   2. Humanitarian aid distribution
   3. Public health and disease control
   4. Environmental protection
   Show answer

   Answer: C. Public health and disease control

   The WHO's main role is to direct and coordinate international health work, setting global health standards, monitoring health trends, and responding to health emergencies.

3. The primary objective of the International Court of Justice is to:

   1. Impose sanctions on member states
   2. Provide humanitarian aid
   3. Settle legal disputes between states
   4. Promote cultural exchange
   Show answer

   Answer: C. Settle legal disputes between states

   The ICJ serves as the principal judicial organ of the UN, resolving legal disputes submitted to it by states in accordance with international law and giving advisory opinions on legal questions.

4. The International Court of Justice's advisory opinions are sought by:

   1. Individuals and corporations
   2. Only the UN General Assembly
   3. Authorized UN organs and specialized agencies
   4. National governments exclusively
   Show answer

   Answer: C. Authorized UN organs and specialized agencies

   The ICJ can provide advisory opinions on legal questions at the request of any body authorized to make such requests under the UN Charter, which includes the General Assembly and other UN organs and specialized agencies authorized by the GA.

5. Which UN organ is responsible for the election of the Secretary-General, based on the recommendation of the Security Council?

   1. Economic and Social Council
   2. Trusteeship Council
   3. International Court of Justice
   4. General Assembly
   Show answer

   Answer: D. General Assembly

   The appointment of the Secretary-General is made by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council, highlighting the cooperative function of these two principal organs.

More questions in this quiz

Answers and explanations are in the full quiz.

1. The principle of 'one country, one vote' is a fundamental characteristic of which principal organ of the United Nations?
2. Which specialized agency of the United Nations is dedicated to ensuring that children everywhere get a healthy start in life and have the opportunity to reach their full potential?
3. The International Court of Justice (ICJ) primarily deals with legal disputes between which entities?
4. Which UN body is responsible for promoting international cooperation in education, science, and culture, and fostering peace through mutual understanding?
5. What is the principal objective of the United Nations as stated in its Charter?
6. Which of the following is NOT one of the main organs of the United Nations?
7. How many permanent members does the UN Security Council have, each with veto power?
8. Which UN organ is responsible for the codification and progressive development of international law?
9. Which of the following is a core function of the UN Secretariat?
10. The concept of 'collective security' is a cornerstone of the United Nations' approach to maintaining peace, primarily overseen by which organ?
11. Which specialized agency is responsible for setting international standards for aviation?
12. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, a foundational document for human rights globally, was adopted by which principal organ of the UN?
13. Which UN body is tasked with coordinating economic, social, and related work of the UN and its specialized agencies?
14. The power to veto a substantive resolution in the UN Security Council is exclusively held by:
15. Which UN agency is dedicated to preserving cultural heritage and promoting intercultural dialogue?
16. Which of the following is a key objective of the United Nations concerning economic development?
17. The 'one nation, one vote' principle in the UN General Assembly ensures:
18. Which UN body is primarily responsible for the administration of trust territories and overseeing their progression towards self-government or independence?
19. The World Health Organization (WHO) plays a crucial role in coordinating global efforts to combat:
20. Which of the following is NOT a stated objective of the United Nations?
21. What is the main function of the UN Secretariat?
22. The power of the UN Security Council to authorize collective action, including military intervention, is derived from which principle enshrined in its Charter?
23. UNESCO's work in designating World Heritage Sites is an example of its commitment to:
24. Which UN agency focuses on ensuring access to quality education for all, fostering scientific cooperation, and promoting press freedom?
25. Which specialized agency of the UN is responsible for the promotion of cooperation through postal exchange and the development of postal services worldwide?
26. Which of the following represents the primary source of funding for the United Nations?
27. The International Court of Justice is composed of how many judges, elected for a nine-year term?
28. The UN General Assembly can recommend action on issues of international peace and security when the Security Council is divided, but its recommendations are:
29. Which specialized agency of the UN is dedicated to improving the working lives of workers and promoting social justice and internationally recognized human and labor rights?
30. The principle of 'pacta sunt servanda' (agreements must be kept), fundamental to international law, is often upheld and interpreted by which UN body?
31. What is the primary role of the UN Secretary-General?
32. The UN's objective to promote 'social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom' is most directly addressed through the work of:
33. When the UN Security Council takes measures under Chapter VII of the UN Charter, these measures are:
34. Which of the following is a core objective of the UN, aimed at preventing future conflicts by promoting understanding and cooperation?
35. The World Health Organization (WHO) is instrumental in setting global standards for:
36. The International Court of Justice's jurisdiction over states is based on:
37. Which UN organ is responsible for the overall coordination of the UN's economic and social programmes and policies?
38. Which of the following is NOT a principal organ of the United Nations as established by the Charter?
39. UNESCO's mission to promote peace through education, science, and culture is underpinned by the belief that:

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