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Percentage Quiz - CBSE Class 6 Mathematics

Free practice quiz: Percentage (CBSE Class 6 Mathematics). 17 multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations. Play online, no sign-up needed.

This CBSE Class 6 Mathematics practice quiz has 17 multiple-choice questions on Percentage, and 17 of them come with an explanation. Try the 5 sample questions below (tap an option to check yourself), then play the full quiz online. No sign-up needed.

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Meaning of Per Cent

  • Per cent means 'out of a hundred'. The symbol % stands for per cent.
  • A percentage is a fraction whose denominator is a hundred. The whole quantity is a hundred per cent.
Percent as a fraction
\[p\% = \frac{p}{\text{hundred}}\]
Whole quantity
\[\text{whole} = \text{hundred}\,\%\]

Common mistake: Treating p% as the number p itself instead of p out of a hundred.

Finding a Percentage of Quantity

  • To find p% of a number N, write p over a hundred and multiply by N.
  • 'Of' means multiply in percentage questions.
Percent of a number
\[p\% \text{ of } N = \frac{p}{\text{hundred}} \times N\]

Common mistake: Dividing N by p, or forgetting to divide by a hundred after multiplying p and N.

Converting Scores to Percentage

  • To change a part out of a total into a percentage, divide part by total.
  • Then multiply the fraction by a hundred and add the % sign.
Fraction to percentage
\[\text{Percentage} = \frac{\text{part}}{\text{total}} \times \text{hundred}\,\%\]

Common mistake: Dividing the total by the part instead of the part by the total.

Decrease, Discount and Remaining Amount

  • A decrease or discount is subtracted from the original amount to get the new amount.
  • Percentage change is always found using the original amount as the base.
  • If parts of a whole are used up, subtract their total percent from a hundred.
Amount after p% decrease
\[\text{New} = N - \frac{p}{\text{hundred}} \times N\]
Discount
\[\text{Discount} = \text{Original price} - \text{Sale price}\]
Percentage decrease
\[\frac{\text{Original} - \text{New}}{\text{Original}} \times \text{hundred}\,\%\]
Percent remaining
\[\text{Remaining}\,\% = \text{hundred} - (p + q)\]

Common mistake: Dividing the decrease by the new price instead of the original price when finding percentage decrease.

Exam tips

Beta: made with AI and checked by a second AI. A teacher has not reviewed it yet.

Sample questions

  1. What is 50% of 200?

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    Answer: A. 100

    To find 50% of 200, you multiply 200 by 0.50. So, 200 * 0.50 = 100.

  2. If a shirt costs $40 and is on sale for 25% off, what is the sale price?

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    Answer: A. $30

    25% of $40 is $10. Therefore, the sale price is 40 - 10 = $30.

  3. What is 30% of 80?

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    Answer: C. 24

    To find 30% of 80, you multiply 80 by 0.30. So, 80 * 0.30 = 24.

  4. If a student scored 90 out of 120 questions correct, what percentage of questions did they answer correctly?

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    Answer: A. 75%

    Percentage correct = (90/120) * 100 = 75%.

  5. What is 65% of 600?

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    Answer: A. 390

    To find 65% of 600, you multiply 600 by 0.65. So, 600 * 0.65 = 390.

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More questions in this quiz

Answers and explanations are in the full quiz.

  1. If you have 80 apples and you give away 25%, how many apples do you have left?
  2. What is 10% of 150?
  3. What is 15% of 200?
  4. A car's value decreases by 20% after a year. If it is worth $25,000 now, what will its worth be after a year?
  5. If you scored 75 out of 100 on a test, what percentage did you score?
  6. What is 5% of 500?
  7. A jacket that originally costs $60 is on sale for 15% off. What is the sale price?
  8. If you have a total of 200 marbles and you lose 30%, how many marbles do you have left?
  9. If a pair of shoes originally costs $80 and is now priced at $64, what is the percentage discount?
  10. If you gained 15% interest on $2000, how much interest did you earn?
  11. If a person has a total of $1000 and spends 25% on rent, 15% on groceries, what percentage of their money do they have left?
  12. If an item was originally priced at $200 and is now on sale for $150, calculate the percentage decrease in price.

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